Ce 3d XPS investigation of cerium oxides and mixed cerium oxide (CexTiyOz)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
B3LYP calculations of cerium oxides.
In this paper we evaluate the performance of density functional theory with the B3LYP functional for calculations on ceria (CeO(2)) and cerium sesquioxide (Ce(2)O(3)). We demonstrate that B3LYP is able to describe CeO(2) and Ce(2)O(3) reasonably well. When compared to other functionals, B3LYP performs slightly better than the hybrid functional PBE0 for the electronic properties but slightly wor...
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Cerium–manganese mixed oxides with compositions of Ce0.5Mn0.5O1.75 and Ce0.8Mn0.2O1.9 were prepared by the citric-acid (Pechini) method and their catalytic properties were compared to CeO2 and Mn2O3. The mixed oxides exhibited higher specific rates than either CeO2 or Mn2O3 for oxidation of both methane and nbutane. While XRD measurements of the mixed oxides suggested that the materials had pri...
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Thin films of tin oxide mixed cerium oxide were grown on unheated substrates by physical vapor deposition. The films were annealed in air at 500 °C for two hours, and were characterized using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy and optical spectrophotometry. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy results reveal that the films were highly porous and po...
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Cerium oxides have attracted much attention because of their uses in three-way catalysts and other catalyst applications. The redox reaction of cerium oxides, as the basis of their use as catalysts, usually takes place at high temperature (>600 K) and/or low oxygen partial pressure. There have been continuous efforts to lower the operating temperatures of cerium oxide further to improve the per...
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With the development of many nanomedicines designed for tumor therapy, the diverse abilities of cerium oxide nanoparticles (CONPs) have encouraged researchers to pursue CONPs as a therapeutic agent to treat cancer. Research data have shown CONPs to be toxic to cancer cells, to inhibit invasion, and to sensitize cancer cells to radiation therapy and chemotherapy. CONPs also display minimal toxic...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Surface and Interface Analysis
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0142-2421,1096-9918
DOI: 10.1002/sia.2686